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paradise

Andrea Lawardi, CC BY 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons / https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Paradisaea_apoda_-Bali_Bird_Park-5.jpg

IMAGE INFORMATION

That rare and beautiful Bird called the Bird of Paradise, from the Molucca, or Spice Islands, in the East-Indies

Object Status:

Unlocated

Accession Date:

August 19, 1789

Primary Source Reference:

Pennsylvania Packet (Philadelphia), 19 Aug 1789

Notes:

This bird is very likely the greater bird-of-paradise (Paradisaea apoda), which is visible in both of the interior paintings of the Long Room. In his "Walk through the Phil[adelphi]a Museum" (1805-1806), Peale wrote of this bird, ". . . those long feathers come from the breast, the tail in short & even at the end, but two Very long wire-like feathers arises a little above the tail. In flying they are observed to take the advantage of the wind, when it blows moderately. Otherwise those long breast feathers would hinder their flight. These birds are skined, their feet pulled off, and a stick stuck through them, thus, they are sold as egrets--worn by the Japanese, Chinese, and Persians &c and the grandees of India not only ornament themselves with these beautiful plumes but adorn their Horses with the same. European Ladies may plume themselves to an immaginary heigth, yet native charms need no borrowed Feathers." It was the only member of the Paradisaeidae in his collection.

Peale had painted Sarah (Chew Elliott) O'Donnell's (1766-1857) portrait in 1787. After she gave him a cockatoo he painted a portrait of her daughter Mary (b. 1790). (P&M, pp. 152-153, nos. 599, 600)

Specimen Type:

Dead/preserved

Peale's Common Name:

Bird of paradise

Current Common Name:

Greater bird-of-paradise

Current Scientific Name

Paradisaea apoda