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smooth-head scorpionfish

Don Flescher, Fishbase.se / Thumbnails Summary (fishbase.se)

IMAGE INFORMATION

Scorpius, or sea scorpion

Object Status:

Unlocated

Accession Date:

May 30, 1794

Primary Source Reference:

Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia), 30 May 1794

Additional Source Text:

"This American fish is something larger than that caught in the Mediterranean waters; the prickles about its head are said to be venomous."

Notes:

This species was most likely a member of the family Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes), which have many spiny projections on the head. Many scorpionfishes have poisonous tissue associated with the fin spines that can inflict painful wounds. A species that inhabits the waters of the Atlantic off the North American shore is Scorpaena calcarata, the smooth-head scorpionfish, pictured here.

Specimen Type:

Dead/preserved

Peale's Common Name:

Scorpius (sea scorpion)

Current Common Name:

Smooth-head scorpionfish

Current Scientific Name

Scorpaena calcarata