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picture of a mongoose lemur

Joseph Smit, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons / https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/LemurMongozSmit.jpg

IMAGE INFORMATION

A Mangouste . . . alive, from China

Object Status:

Unlocated

Accession Date:

August 23, 1788

Primary Source Reference:

Pennsylvania Packet (Philadelphia), 23 Aug 1788

Additional Source Text:

"The Mangouste is esteemed by naturalists as a great curiosity."

Also listed in State Gazette of South Carolina (Charleston), 22 Sep 1788

Notes:

In a diary entry of 15 August Peale noted the receipt of an "animal I believe of the monkey Tribe, it is called Mongoose," indicating that the donation was not the small viverrine carnivore but rather the mongoose lemur (Lemur mongoz), a primate from Madagascar. Selected Papers, 1: 522

Thomas Bell (d. 1805) of Philadelphia was captain of the merchant ship United States, which became the first American ship to reach Pondicherry, India in 1784-1785. (Selected Papers, 1: 516n)

Specimen Type:

Live (presumably eventually taxidermied/preserved)

Peale's Common Name:

Mangouste

Current Common Name:

Mongoose lemur

Current Scientific Name

Eulemur mongoz