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jp.morteveille, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons / https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Mur_vitrifi%C3%A9_2…IMAGE INFORMATION

A Vitrified Stone, Part of the Foundation of the Ruins of a Fort on the Western-most Point of the Island of Bute one of the Hebrides

Object Status:

Unlocated

Accession Date:

January 7, 1807

Primary Source Reference:

Peale Museum Accessions Book, Historical Society of Pennsylvania, p. 20

Additional Source Text:

"The whole foundation is vitrified together by fire, in times of the earliest Antiquity; as not even a tradition remains of it -- It is however shewn by the inhabitants as a great Curiosity as they cannot account for the fire having such power in the open air. -- I broke this piece off with considerable difficulty, while on a tour in that Country last Feb[r[uary."

Poulson's American Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia), 22 Apr 1807 spells the donor's name "Cumins."

Notes:

The Isle of Bute in western Scotland is not in the Hebrides. Dunagoil is a vitrified fort or dun on the Isle of Bute – an Iron Age hill fort whose ramparts have been melted by intense heat. It stands on a volcanic headland and gives its name to the bay that it overlooks. An example of vitrified stone is pictured here.