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Charles Willson Peale, Draisiana, or Pedestrian's Hobby-Horse, undated drawing, Ink on paper / Peale-Sellers Family Collection, American Philosophical Society / https://www.amphilsoc.org/node/609IMAGE INFORMATION

A Draisina or Velocipede, invented by Count Drais of Germany

Object Status:

Unlocated

Accession Date:

June 7, 1819

Primary Source Reference:

Peale Museum Accessions Book, Historical Society of Pennsylvania, p. 98

Notes:

Karl Freiherr von Drais (1785-1851) was a noble German forest official and significant inventor in the Biedermeier period, including the earliest form of a bicycle, without pedals.

In 1819, after viewing such a machine in Baltimore and reading several descriptions of European models in the newspapers, Peale built one at Belfield. See Charles Willson Peale to Charles Peale Polk, 16 May 1819; Selected Papers3: 716-718; Horace Wells Sellers, The "Draisiana" or Pedestrian Hobby Horse of 1819: A prototype of the Modern Bicycle, with Notes from the Journal of Charles Willson Peale (Doylestown, Pa., 1917), copy at APS.